Title XII: Applications for relief from prohibitions, disqualifications, incapacities or publication measures

Articles in this section · 2

Article 703

French Code of Criminal ProcedureIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

Any application by a convicted person to be relieved of a prohibition, disqualification, incapacity or publication measure, made pursuant to the provisions of the first paragraph of

Article 702-1

specifies the date of the conviction and the places where the applicant has resided since his or her conviction or release.

It is sent, depending on the case, to the public prosecutor or the public prosecutor who obtains all relevant information, takes the opinion of the sentence enforcement judge, if applicable, and refers the matter to the competent court.

The court hearing the case rules in chambers on the submissions of the public prosecutor, after hearing the applicant or his or her counsel or duly summoning them. If it appears necessary to hear a convicted person who is in custody, this may be done in accordance with the provisions of

Article 712

of this Code.

The decision is served at the request of the public prosecutor when it is given without the presence of the applicant or his counsel. It may be appealed or referred to the Court of Cassation, as the case may be.

A mention of the decision by which a convicted person is totally or partially relieved of a prohibition, disqualification, incapacity or publication measure is made in the margin of the judgment or sentence and in the criminal record.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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