Title Ia: Electronically supervised home detention sentence

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Article 713-47

French Code of Criminal ProcedureIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

In the event of non-compliance by the sentenced person with the supervision and assistance measures, obligations or prohibitions mentioned in Article 131-4-1 of the Penal Code imposed on him, the sentence enforcement judge may, ex officio or at the request of the public prosecutor, in accordance with the procedures set out in article 712-8 of this code, modify or supplement the obligations or prohibitions to which the sentenced person is subject. The sentence enforcement judge may also issue a reminder of the measures, obligations and prohibitions to which the sentenced person is subject.

If the solution provided for in the first paragraph of this article is insufficient to ensure that the sentence is effective, the judge shall, of his own motion or at the request of the public prosecutor, by reasoned request, refer the matter to the president of the judicial court or a judge designated by him so that all or part of the term of imprisonment set by the court pursuant to the tenth paragraph of the article 131-4-1 of the Penal Code. The president of the court or the judge designated by him, who rules following a public adversarial hearing in accordance with the provisions of Article 712-6 of this Code, shall set the term of imprisonment to be served, which may not exceed that set by the court. The length of this imprisonment is determined according to the personality and the material, family and social situation of the sentenced person, the seriousness of the failure to comply with the measures, obligations and prohibitions, as well as the period during which the penal constraint has been enforced and the obligations that have already been respected or fulfilled. When the conditions provided for in Article 723-15 are met, the president of the court or the judge designated by him may decide that this imprisonment will be served under the regime of semi-liberty, out-of-court placement or electronic surveillance.

When applying the second paragraph of this article, the sentence enforcement judge may, if he considers it necessary, order the provisional incarceration of the sentenced person pursuant to the first two paragraphs of Article 712-19. If the adversarial hearing is not held before the president or the judge designated by him within fifteen days of the sentenced person's incarceration, he shall be released if he is not detained for another reason.

During the enforcement of the penal restraint, the sentence enforcement judge may apply the second paragraph of this article several times, provided that the total length of imprisonment ordered does not exceed that set by the court pursuant to the tenth paragraph of article 131-4-1 of the Penal Code. If the duration of the imprisonment ordered is equal to this duration or, taking into account any previous imprisonments ordered, reaches this duration, the decision of the president or the judge designated by him terminates the penal restraint.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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