B: Special schemes and exemptions

Articles in this section · 4

Article 995

French General Tax CodeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

The following are exempt from the special tax on insurance agreements:

1° Reinsurance, subject to what is stated in Article 1000 ;

2° Insurance benefiting, under exceptional provisions, from exemption from registration duties ;

3° Insurance contracts on bodies, transported goods and carrier's civil liability, merchant ships and fishing vessels taken out against maritime or river navigation risks of any kind ;

4° Contracts of insurance on the body, goods carried and carrier's civil liability, of aircraft underwritten against the risks of all kinds of air navigation;

4° Contracts of insurance on the body, goods carried and carrier's civil liability, of aircraft underwritten against the risks of all kinds of air navigation;

5° Life and similar insurance contracts including life annuity contracts, with the exception of insurance contracts in the event of death taken out to guarantee the repayment of a loan;

5° bis (Repealed);

6° Insurance contracts against frost and storm risks on crops or standing timber.

7° Les contrats d'assurances sur marchandises transportées et responsabilité civile du transporteur des transports terrestres;

8° Les assurances des crédits à l'exportation;

9° Les contrats de garantie souscrits auprès des entreprises d'assurances en application de l'article L. 214-174 of the Monetary and Financial Code and Article 9, as amended, of Decree No. 89-158 of 9 March 1989 implementing Articles 26 and 34 to 42 of Law No. 88-1201 of 23 December 1988, as amended, and relating to debt securitisation funds;

10° Contracts taken out by the Centre national de transfusion sanguine on behalf of the blood transfusion centres with the groupement d'assureurs des risques de transfusion sanguine to satisfy the conditions of compulsory insurance against damage caused to donors and recipients of human blood and blood products of human origin ;

11° Insurance against risks of all kinds relating to commercial land motor vehicles with a total authorised laden weight of more than 3.5 tonnes, with the exception of the part relating to the compulsory insurance requirement for the circulation of land motor vehicles provided for in Article L. 211-1 of the Insurance Code;

11° bis Insurance against risks of any kind relating to land motor vehicles whose exclusive source of energy is electricity and whose registration certificate was issued as from 1 January 2021, including the part relating to the obligation to insure the circulation of land motor vehicles provided for in the same article L. 211-1;

12° Insurance contracts covering risks of all kinds relating to crops, crops, livestock, dead livestock, buildings assigned to farms and exclusively necessary for their operation.

This exemption applies, under the same conditions, to lorries, pick-up trucks, vans used exclusively for commercial purposes, with the exception of the part relating to the obligation to insure the circulation of land motor vehicles provided for in the same article L. 211-1;

13° (Repealed);

14° Long-term care insurance contracts;

15° and 16° Repealed;

17° Contributions paid by ski lift operators as part of the mutual insurance system against climatic hazards;

18° Health insurance contracts subject to the tax mentioned in Article L. 862-4 of the Social Security Code;

19° Insurance contracts on renewable marine energy installations, within the meaning of Article L. 111-6 of the Insurance Code.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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