CHAPTER I: General provisions

Articles in this section · 17

Article D2311-15-1

French General Code of Local AuthoritiesIn force

Updated 5 Nov 2023

To draw up the responsible digital strategy mentioned in article L. 2311-1-1, the municipalities and public establishments for inter-municipal cooperation with their own tax status mentioned in the same article draw up a work programme in conjunction with the public and private players concerned. This programme includes an assessment of the environmental impact of digital technology and its uses in the area concerned. It shall also summarise any action already taken to mitigate this impact.


The responsible digital strategy shall include, in the context of the strategy, an assessment of the environmental impact of digital technology and its uses in the territory concerned. The responsible digital strategy includes, on the basis of the work programme thus established, the objectives for reducing the digital footprint of the territory concerned, the monitoring indicators associated with these objectives and the measures put in place to achieve them. It determines the means of meeting these targets. These objectives and the measures implemented may be annual or multiannual in nature.


The objectives of the strategy may relate in particular to:


1° Local and sustainable public procurement, with a focus on reuse, repair and the fight against obsolescence;


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2° Sustainable and local management of the life cycle of IT equipment;



3° Eco-design of digital sites and services;


4° The introduction of a policy to raise awareness of responsible digital use and IT security among elected representatives and public officials;


> 5° The introduction of a policy to raise awareness of responsible digital use and IT security among elected representatives and public officials;


5° The introduction of a responsible digital approach for all in order to make citizens aware of the environmental challenges of digital technology and digital inclusion;


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6° The implementation of a connected and sustainable territory approach in conjunction with an approach to open up and make the most of data.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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