Section 2: Contract for the sale of travel and holidays

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Article L211-12

French Tourism CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

After the contract has been concluded, prices may only be increased if the contract expressly provides for this possibility and indicates that the traveller is entitled to a price reduction. In this case, the contract must specify how the price revision is to be calculated. Price increases are only possible if they are the direct consequence of a change in:

1° The price of passenger transport resulting from the cost of fuel or other energy sources;

2° The level of taxes or charges on travel services included in the contract, imposed by a third party not directly involved in the performance of the contract, including tourist taxes, landing taxes or embarkation and disembarkation taxes at ports and airports; or

3° Exchange rates relevant to the contract.

Regardless of its size, a price increase is only possible if the organiser or retailer notifies it to the traveller in a clear and comprehensible manner, with justification and calculation, on a durable medium, no later than twenty days before the start of the journey or holiday.

If the contract provides for the possibility of a price increase, the traveller is entitled to a price reduction corresponding to any reduction in the costs mentioned in 1°, 2° and 3°, which occurs after the conclusion of the contract and before the start of the journey or stay.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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