Paragraph 3: Grants and subsidies

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Article L2564-27

French General Code of Local AuthoritiesIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

The communes of Mayotte receive a special grant for the construction and equipment of schools.

The amount of this grant is set at €10,531,615 for 2014. The grant is indexed in subsequent years to the rate of change in the number of pupils enrolled in pre-elementary and elementary schools recorded between the penultimate year and the penultimate year preceding the year in which it is paid.

The appropriations from the grant are allocated each year by the State representative to the communes, public establishments for inter-communal cooperation or any legal entity under public law exercising competence relating to the construction and renovation of schools, in the form of subsidies, with a view to carrying out individualised investments relating to the construction or renovation of schools.

The subsidy must not have the effect of having the State take charge of all or part of the day-to-day running costs of the schools, such as staff remuneration costs, maintenance and supplies costs and miscellaneous running costs corresponding to the local authority's remit.

These subsidies must be notified in full during the first quarter of the calendar year.

A decree sets out the procedures for applying this article.

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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