The matter may be referred to him or her either jointly or by one of the parties to the dispute, by the minister responsible for culture or by the chairman of the supervisory board.
The effects of referral to the Ombudsman in terms of the limitation period for civil and administrative action are governed by the provisions of article 2238 of the Civil Code.
The mediator shall cooperate with his foreign counterparts with a view to the out-of-court settlement of cross-border disputes.

