CHAPTER I: General provisions

Articles in this section · 10

Article L3441-9

French General Code of Local AuthoritiesIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

For their application to Réunion, the articles L. 1424-51 to L. 1424-58 are subject to the following adaptations:

At the proposal of the board of directors of the fire and rescue service of Réunion and the general council of Mayotte, a public fire and rescue establishment may be created for the southern defence zone of the Indian Ocean. This creation is the subject of an order by the prefect of the collectivity where the establishment has its head office, taken after consultation with the prefect of the other collectivity.

The board of directors of the public fire and rescue establishment is made up of:

1° The chairman of the board of directors of the fire and rescue service of La Réunion;

2° The chairman of the general council of Mayotte;

3° An equal number of members of the board of directors of the fire and rescue service of La Réunion and the general council of Mayotte.

The chairman of the board of directors is elected from among its members by the board of directors for the duration of his or her term of office, as the case may be, as administrator of the departmental fire and rescue service of La Réunion or as general councillor of the departmental community of Mayotte.

The representative of the State in the local authority where the public establishment has its head office attends meetings of the board of directors as of right.

The establishment's resources include, in addition to those provided for in article L. 1424-55, the contributions of the departmental collectivity of Mayotte.

The terms of application of this article are determined by decree in the Council of State.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

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15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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