Section 1: General provisions

Articles in this section · 9

Article L3512-7

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

I.-Each year, manufacturers, importers and distributors of tobacco products, as well as companies, professional organisations or associations representing them, submit a report to the Minister for Health detailing all expenditure relating to lobbying or interest representation activities.

II.The following are considered to be expenditure relating to activities of influence or representation of interests:

1° Remuneration of staff employed in whole or in part to carry out activities of influence or representation of interests;

2° Purchases of services from consultancy firms for activities of influence or representation of interests;

3° Benefits in kind or in cash, in any form whatsoever, directly or indirectly, the value of which exceeds €10, provided to :

a) Members of the Government;

b) Members of ministerial cabinets or assistants to the President of the Republic;

c) Assistants to the President of the National Assembly or the President of the Senate;

d) Members of Parliament;

e) Persons entrusted with a public service mission whose mission or the nature of their function requires them to take or prepare decisions and opinions of public authorities relating to tobacco products;

f) Experts, whether natural or legal persons, entrusted, under an agreement with a public entity, with a consultancy mission on behalf of a public entity whose mission is to take or prepare decisions and opinions of public authorities relating to tobacco products.

III - The report mentioned in I indicates, for each company required to draw it up:

1° The total amount of the remuneration mentioned in 1° of II and the number of persons concerned;

2° The total amount and the identity of the beneficiaries of the expenditure mentioned in 2° of II;

3° The nature and the identity of the beneficiary of each expenditure mentioned in 3° of II.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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