Subsection 1: Commission de conciliation et d'indemnisation des accidents médicaux, des affections iatrogènes et des infections nosocomiales.

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Article R1142-5

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 5 Nov 2023

In addition to its chairman, each commission comprises :

1° Three user representatives proposed by associations of users of the healthcare system which have been approved at regional level under the conditions laid down in article L. 1114-1 or which have been approved at national level and have representation at regional level ;

2° For healthcare professionals :

- a representative of self-employed healthcare professionals appointed after consultation with the regional bodies of representative trade unions;

- a hospital practitioner appointed after consultation with the regional bodies of the representative trade unions;

3° On behalf of the heads of public and private health institutions and establishments:

-one head of a public health institution proposed by the most representative public hospital organisations at regional level;

two heads of private health establishments nominated by the most representative private hospital organisations at regional level, including one representative of non-profit private hospital organisations;

4° The director of the Office national d'indemnisation des accidents médicaux, des affections iatrogènes et des infections nosocomiales or his representative;

5° A representative of the medical liability insurance companies provided for in article L. 1142-2;

6° Two persons qualified in the field of personal injury compensation.

When appointed as members of an inter-regional commission, user representatives are proposed by associations of users of the healthcare system which have been approved in at least one of the regions concerned, or which have been approved at national level and are represented in at least one of the regions. Health professionals and managers of public and private health institutions and establishments are proposed or appointed, as appropriate, by the bodies of the region in which they practice.

Two alternate members are appointed under the same conditions as the full member. If the full member is unable to attend, only one of the two alternates will be present.

One or more deputy chairmen may be appointed if the number of cases warrants it.

In the event of the death, resignation or termination for any other reason of a full member of the committee, he shall be replaced by one of his alternates, who shall become a full member for the remainder of his term of office. The Chairman may propose, after duly hearing the interested party, that a full member who has been absent from more than three consecutive meetings for which he has not been replaced be replaced under the same conditions. A new substitute shall then be appointed in accordance with the conditions laid down in this article.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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