Section 2: Conditions for entry into or exit from national territory of elements or products of the human body referred to in Article R. 1245-1, for therapeutic purposes

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Article R1245-4

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 5 Nov 2023

The legal entities or natural persons mentioned in article R. 1245-1 who procure, supply, import or export for therapeutic purposes, including research involving the human person within the meaning of article L. 1121-1, elements or products of the human body mentioned in article R. 1245-1, shall not disclose any information that would enable the donor and recipient to be identified. They shall ensure compliance with the provisions of article R. 1245-2.

The legal or natural persons mentioned in the first paragraph who procure, supply, import or export the elements or products mentioned in the same paragraph, ensure that these :

1° Have been removed or collected in compliance with standards of protection at least as stringent as the health safety rules mentioned in Article L. 1211-6. They also ensure that these elements or products are accompanied by the information mentioned in Article R. 1211-19 or R. 1211-22-2 ;

2° Are collected and prepared in accordance with rules that are at least equivalent to the rules of good practice mentioned in Article L. 1245-6.

Only those elements or products mentioned in Article R. 1245-1 which meet the requirements of Directive 2004/23/EC, the provisions of the first paragraph of Article L. 1211-4 and the provisions of this section may enter or leave French territory.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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