Paragraph 3: Treatment and cleaning products and processes

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Article R1321-54

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 5 Nov 2023

I. - The products used for cleaning and disinfecting installations for producing, distributing and packaging water intended for human consumption are composed of constituents authorised under the conditions laid down in article 11 of decree no. 73-138 of 12 February 1973 implementing the law of 1 August 1905 on fraud and falsification with regard to the processes and products used for cleaning materials and objects intended to come into contact with foodstuffs, products and beverages for human and animal consumption.

The methods of use of these products and the physical processes for cleaning and disinfecting installations are subject to specific requirements laid down by order of the ministers responsible for consumer affairs and health, issued after consultation with the Agence nationale de sécurité sanitaire de l'alimentation, de l'environnement et du travail.

II. - The person responsible for placing on the market a product or process for cleaning and disinfecting installations, the components of which do not appear on the list drawn up by the competent ministers in application of article 11 of the decree of 12 February 1973 referred to in I, must, before the product is placed on the market for the first time, submit an application for authorisation to the minister responsible for health.

Proof of the safety and efficacy of the product or process for cleaning and disinfecting facilities provided by the person responsible for initial marketing is attached to the application file.

The Minister submits the application to the Agence nationale de sécurité sanitaire de l'alimentation, de l'environnement et du travail for its opinion.

If the application for authorisation to place products and processes for cleaning and disinfecting installations for the production, distribution and packaging of water intended for human consumption on the market remains unanswered for more than six months, it is deemed to have been accepted.

III. - The provisions of I and II do not apply to biocidal products authorised following an authorisation procedure for making them available on the market pursuant to Regulation (EU) No 528/2012 of 22 May 2012.

During the transitional period defined by Article 89 of the same Regulation, these provisions shall apply to active substances and, by way of derogation from the previous paragraph, to biocidal products.

IV. - The discharge of water used for cleaning and rinsing installations and the disposal of products resulting from water treatment must not be likely to harm human health or the environment, or constitute a source of unhealthiness.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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