Paragraph 2: Applications for authorisation

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Article R1333-123

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 5 Nov 2023

I.-If the application relates to the use of ionising radiation for medical purposes, the supporting documents to be included in the authorisation application file are supplemented by the information mentioned in article L. 1333-25.

If the application relates to a nuclear activity mentioned in II of article R. 1333-9, the supporting documents to be included in the authorisation application file are made up of the information mentioned in the last paragraph of II of article R. 1333-9.

II - Where the application relates to the distribution, import or export of ionising radiation sources, the authorisation application file is supplemented by :

1° Additional information on the manufacturer, any intermediaries between the manufacturer and the applicant and, in the case of sealed radioactive sources, the arrangements for taking back these sources and the associated financial guarantees;

2° User and maintenance guides and manuals;

3° Information on the radiological risks associated with the use of ionising radiation sources and on the studies and tests carried out to assess their radiation protection characteristics and to justify the measures taken by design to ensure optimisation of radiation protection when they are held or used;

4° For ionising radiation sources with the status of medical devices, the information provided for in the second paragraph of Article L. 1333-25 ;

5° The means and measures taken, by design and at the time of transfer, to protect ionising radiation sources against malicious acts.

III -When the application concerns a nuclear activity likely to produce waste or effluent contaminated by radionuclides or likely to be so, or activated, the application file for authorisation is completed by the effluent and waste management plan mentioned in II of article R. 1333-16.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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