Section 2: Green Spaces Agency.

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Article R4413-1

French General Code of Local AuthoritiesIn force

Updated 4 Nov 2023

L'agence des espaces verts de la région d'Ile-de-France implements the regional policy for green spaces, forests and promenades in the Ile-de-France region.

To this end:

1° Each year it draws up a general action programme together with a draft operating budget and sends it to the President of the Regional Council, who submits it to the Regional Council. These documents include the amount of the budgetary contribution requested from the region;

2° It contributes by granting financial aid for the acquisition, development and maintenance of green spaces, forests and promenades by public bodies or associations.

It may also grant aid to encourage the opening up to the public, under the conditions set out in articles L. 113-6 et L. 113-7 du code de l'urbanisme, private green spaces;

3° It pursues, in the name and on behalf of the region, the acquisition, management and alienation or exchange of green spaces, forests and promenades decided in application of article L. 4413-1; it pays for the corresponding expenses and, where applicable, for the development and maintenance of the assets acquired;

4° It carries out or contributes to the carrying out of all useful studies and informs the administrations, public establishments and local authorities concerned thereof;

5° It keeps itself informed of the investment programmes of the local authorities in the region.

Mariela Petrova

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Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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