Paragraph 1: Role of the Agence nationale de sécurité du médicament et des produits de santé.

Articles in this section · 4

Article R5121-157

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 2 Nov 2023

I.-The Director General of the Agence nationale de sécurité du médicament et des produits de santé, on the basis of concerns resulting from the evaluation of data from pharmacovigilance activities, initiates the European Union emergency pharmacovigilance procedure under the conditions specified in II to IV of this article.

II.It informs the European Commission, the European Medicines Agency and the other Member States of the European Union of one of the following situations:

1° It is considering suspending or withdrawing a marketing authorisation;

2° It is considering prohibiting the supply of a medicinal product or a product benefiting from a marketing authorisation;

3° It is considering refusing to renew a marketing authorisation;

4° It is informed by any company or organisation exploiting a medicinal product or a product mentioned in article R. 5121-150, that, due to their concerns regarding the safety of a medicinal product, the marketing of the medicinal product has been interrupted, or that measures aimed at withdrawing the marketing authorisation have been initiated, or that the company or organisation is considering taking such measures, or that renewal of the marketing authorisation has not been requested.

III - When the Director General of the Agence nationale de sécurité du médicament et des produits de santé considers it necessary to indicate a new contraindication, to reduce the recommended dosage or to restrict the indications of a medicinal product, he will inform the European Commission, the European Medicines Agency and the other Member States of the European Union. It shall specify the measures it intends to take and the reasons for them. It will initiate the European Union's emergency procedure if it considers that an urgent measure is necessary.

IV.When, in the cases provided for in II and III, the Director General of the Agence nationale de sécurité du médicament et des produits de santé decides to suspend the marketing authorisation as a matter of urgency and to prohibit the use of the medicinal product or product in order to protect public health, pending a final decision under the European Union arbitration procedure, he shall inform the European Commission, the European Medicines Agency and the other Member States of the European Union of the reasons for this measure no later than the first working day following his decision. It shall make available to the European Medicines Agency any relevant scientific information in its possession as well as any assessment carried out by the Agence nationale de sécurité du médicament et des produits de santé.

Mariela Petrova

Need help applying this article to your situation?

A registered French Lawyer explains what applies to your business — in English, fixed fee.

within 48h

Fixed Fee

Talk to a lawyer
Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

English · French · Russian

Ready When You Are

Talk To A Corporate
Lawyer In France.

A 20–30 minute call, in English, to scope the engagement. No obligation, no preliminary fee. You will leave the call with a clear view of what the work will cover and what it will cost.

First EngagementFixed Fee

Talk to a French lawyer.

Reply within 24 hours.

Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

Continue Reading

Related corporate services in France

01 / Setup

Setting up a French company

Choose between SAS, SARL, SA or SCI — and structure your first French entity around how you actually plan to operate.

Read More
02 / Operating

French commercial contracts

Distribution, agency, supply, services and IP licences — drafted around the protections French law actually gives.

Read More
03 / Disputes

Business disputes & litigation

Shareholder conflicts, commercial breaches and pre-litigation strategy — handled by the same team that knows the file.

Read More