Subsection 2: Waiver or limitation

Articles in this section · 4

Article R613-45

French Intellectual Property CodeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

The request for renunciation or limitation shall be made by a written declaration. Subject to its admissibility, it may be presented by the proprietor of the patent at any time, even when the effects of the patent have ceased.

The request must, in order to be admissible:

1° Emanate from the proprietor of the patent entered, on the day of the request, in the National Patent Register, or from his agent, who, unless he is an industrial property attorney or a lawyer, must attach to the request a special power of attorney for renunciation or limitation.

If the patent belongs to several persons, the renunciation or limitation may only be made if it is requested by all of them;

2° Be accompanied by proof of payment of the prescribed fee;

3° Cover only one patent;

4° Be accompanied, if rights in rem, pledges or licences have been entered in the National Patent Register, by the consent of the holders of such rights;

5° Be accompanied, where limitation is required, by the full text of the amended claims and, where applicable, the description and drawings as amended.

6° Where applicable, be submitted, where limitation is required, after publication of the new patent specification certifying compliance with the partial revocation or cancellation decision pursuant to Article R. 612-73.

When limitation is requested, if the amended claims do not constitute a limitation in relation to the earlier claims of the patent or if they do not comply with the provisions of Article L. 612-6, reasoned notification shall be given to the applicant. The applicant is given a period in which to rectify the situation or submit observations. In the absence of regularisation or observations enabling the objection to be removed, the request is rejected by decision of the Director General of the National Institute of Industrial Property.

Waivers and limitations are entered in the National Patent Register. A notice of entry shall be sent to the applicant for the renunciation or limitation.

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Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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