Paragraph 2: Composition

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Article R6147-120

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 31 Oct 2023

I.-The representatives of patients and their relatives and their alternates mentioned respectively in a, b and c of 3° of article R. 6147-117 are appointed by the Chief Medical Officer of the Armed Forces Hospital in accordance with the following procedures, which may be supplemented by the Commission's rules of procedure:

1° The representative referred to in a above is chosen by lot from among the candidates who are either members of the military service councils provided for in article R. 4124-6 of the Defence Code, or category presidents or presidents of military personnel as referred to in article R. 4137-52 of the same code;

2° The representative mentioned in the aforementioned b is chosen by lot from among the persons fulfilling the required conditions who have applied to the Chief Medical Officer of the Armed Forces Hospital, in particular the members of the reservists' associations mentioned in article L. 4211-1 of the Defence Code, the approved veterans' associations mentioned in article R. 3412-1 of the same code or the associations of retired military personnel mentioned in article R. 4124-2 of the same code.

3° The representative mentioned in c above is appointed by the Chief Medical Officer of the hospital on the recommendation of the territorial delegation of the national union of approved associations of users of the healthcare system mentioned in article R. 1114-19 of this code in whose area of jurisdiction the army hospital is located.

II.-If the seat of a representative of patients and their relatives mentioned in 3° of article R. 6147-117 is vacant for a period of more than 6 months, the latter is deemed to have resigned and is replaced under the conditions of I.

III - The appointment of the representatives mentioned in 3° of article R. 6147-117 is preceded, if necessary, by the administrative enquiry provided for in article L. 114-1 of the Internal Security Code.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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