Subsection 2: Operation and control of the company

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Article R6223-86

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 30 Oct 2023

I.-If the société de participations financières de profession libérale de biologistes médicaux falls under the Order of Pharmacists or the Order of Physicians and ceases to comply with the legislative and regulatory provisions in force, it is given formal notice by the president of the competent council of the Order to regularise its situation within the period indicated in the formal notice.

The Director General of the relevant regional health agency is informed of the formal notice by the relevant council of the professional body concerned.

If, on expiry of this period, the company has not regularised its situation, the relevant council of the professional body will decide to deregister the company by means of a reasoned decision, which will be notified to the company by any means capable of proving its date of receipt.

A decision to deregister may only be taken after the members or their representative have been given the opportunity to present their observations.

The decision to deregister may be appealed to the competent regional or national council of the Association, as appropriate.

II.If the société de participations financières de profession libérale de biologistes médicaux falls under the Order of Pharmacists and the Order of Physicians and ceases to comply with the legislative and regulatory provisions in force, the provisions of I apply subject to the following provisions:

1° The president of the council of the ordre that issued the formal notice shall inform the president of the competent council of the other ordre by any means that provides proof of the date of receipt;

2° Where a council of the ordre intends to strike off the company, it shall inform the president of the council of the other ordre by any means that provides proof of the date of receipt and, where applicable, shall send him a copy of the decision;

3° If an appeal is lodged against a decision to strike off the register of a particular ordre, the president of the competent council of that ordre will inform the president of the competent council of the other ordre by any means that provides proof of the date of receipt.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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