Single section: Geographical indications protecting industrial and craft products

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Article R721-2

French Intellectual Property CodeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

I. - On receipt of an application for approval of a specification, the National Institute of Industrial Property shall send a filing receipt with the application number to the applicant organisation or its representative.

II. - The Institute shall notify the applicant within two months of the filing of the application referred to in I:

1° Either, where the application is complete, that the complete application has been received;

2° Or, where the application is incomplete, that the incomplete application has been received.

In the latter case, it accompanies the notification with a request for the missing supporting documents and, if applicable, a request for additional information on the elements of the file mentioned in Article R. 721-1.

The applicant shall send, within one month of the date of notification, the documents requested, on pain of inadmissibility of the application, and any additions requested, on pain of rejection of the application.

Within one month of receipt of these documents and additions, the Institute will send the applicant notification of receipt of the complete application.

III. - The complete file whose receipt has been notified to the applicant under the conditions described in II shall be the subject of concomitant transmission to the Minister responsible for industrial property for notification to the European Commission pursuant to the provisions of Directive 98/34/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 June 1998 laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the field of technical standards and regulations and of rules on Information Society services.

IV. - The Institute shall publish the application for approval of the specifications in the Bulletin officiel de la propriété industrielle within one month of the notification of the complete file provided for in II.

V. - The provisions of I, II and IV shall apply to applications for amendment of approved specifications. Those of III are applicable only to applications for amendments relating to the elements mentioned in 1° to 5° and 11° of Article L. 721-7.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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