II: Public land registry service

Articles in this section · 19

Article 881 L

French General Tax CodeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

I. - Mortgage formalities for which a proportional real estate security contribution is levied shall give rise to the collection of a contribution reduced by half, subject to the provisions of Article 881 M :

1° Where they involve the low-income housing bodies specified in l'article L. 411-2 of the Construction and Housing Code and the other bodies and local authorities indicated in articles L. 432-1 to L. 432-4 and L. 472-1-1 of the same code;

2° When they relate to the construction, first transfer or allocation of low-cost housing or housing to be built by persons grouped into companies or associations who undertake in the loan deeds granted under the conditions set out in decree no. 50-899 of 2 August 1950 relating to the allocation of State-guaranteed loans for the construction of residential buildings to have their members make work contributions ;

3° For the completion of formalities relating to:

a) Fractional or deferred payment, authorised by article 1717, of capital duty, death duties and transfer duties for valuable consideration payable on acquisitions made by French nationals repatriated from overseas using reclassification loans and on those made by agricultural migrants using loans granted under the provisions of l'article D. 341-5 of the Rural and Maritime Fishing Code;

b) To the sale of assets placed in receivership or liquidation as a result of a general security measure;

c) The operations provided for by Order no. 45-610 of 10 April 1945 setting out the procedures for applying the legislation on reconstruction and by Order no. 45-2064 of 8 September 1945 authorising the direct construction of permanent residential buildings by the State or by syndicated associations for reconstruction;

d) The acts, documents and writings referred to in Article 1058 and to Article L. 211-11 of the Code de l'action sociale et des familles concerning family associations and unions of family associations.

II.-As an exception to the provisions of I, when they relate to mergers and contributions carried out by the low-income housing bodies mentioned in article L. 411-2 of the French Construction and Housing Code and by the semi-public companies for the construction and management of social housing mentioned in article L. 481-1 of the same code, mortgage formalities for which a proportional real estate security contribution is levied give rise to the levying of a contribution at the rate of 0.01% until 31 December 2021, subject to Article 881 M of this code.

Mariela Petrova

Need help applying this article to your situation?

A registered French Lawyer explains what applies to your business — in English, fixed fee.

within 48h

Fixed Fee

Talk to a lawyer
Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

English · French · Russian

Ready When You Are

Talk To A Corporate
Lawyer In France.

A 20–30 minute call, in English, to scope the engagement. No obligation, no preliminary fee. You will leave the call with a clear view of what the work will cover and what it will cost.

First EngagementFixed Fee

Talk to a French lawyer.

Reply within 24 hours.

Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

Continue Reading

Related corporate services in France

01 / Setup

Setting up a French company

Choose between SAS, SARL, SA or SCI — and structure your first French entity around how you actually plan to operate.

Read More
02 / Operating

French commercial contracts

Distribution, agency, supply, services and IP licences — drafted around the protections French law actually gives.

Read More
03 / Disputes

Business disputes & litigation

Shareholder conflicts, commercial breaches and pre-litigation strategy — handled by the same team that knows the file.

Read More