Section 2: Authorisation of a payment transaction

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Article L133-8

French Monetary and Financial CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

I. - The payment service user may not revoke a payment order once it has been received by the payer's payment service provider unless otherwise provided for in this article.

II. - Where the payment transaction is initiated by the payee or by the payer giving a payment order through the payee, the payer may not revoke the payment order after transmitting the payment order to the payee or giving his consent to the execution of the payment transaction to the payee.

Where the payment transaction is initiated by a payment service provider providing a payment initiation service mentioned in 7° of II of Article L. 314-1, the payer may not revoke the payment order after having given his consent for the payment service provider providing the payment initiation service to initiate the payment transaction.

However, in the case of direct debits and without prejudice to the right to reimbursement referred to in Article L. 133-25, the payer may revoke the payment order no later than the end of the business day preceding the day agreed for debiting the funds.

III. - Where it has been agreed between the payment service user who ordered the payment transaction and his payment service provider that execution of the payment order will begin on a given day or at the end of a specified period or on the day on which the payer has made the funds available to his payment service provider, the payment service user may revoke the payment order no later than the end of the business day preceding the agreed day;

IV. - On expiry of the deadlines referred to in I, II and III, the payment order may only be revoked if the payment service user and his payment service provider have agreed to this. In the cases mentioned in II, the payee's consent is also required. If the deposit account agreement or the payment services framework agreement so provides, the payment service provider may charge a fee for the revocation.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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