Section 1: Combating the presence of lead

Articles in this section · 12

Article L1334-7

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

On expiry of a period of four years from the date of entry into force of

law no. 2004-806 of 9 August 2004

on public health policy, the report referred to in

article L. 1334-5

is attached to any new rental contract for a building used wholly or partly for residential purposes and built before 1 January 1949. If such a report establishes the absence of lead-containing coverings or the presence of coverings containing lead in concentrations below the thresholds defined by order of the ministers responsible for health and construction, there is no need to have a new report drawn up for each new rental contract. The initial report will be attached to each tenancy agreement.

When the rental contract concerns a dwelling located in a building or in a complex of buildings covered by the provisions of the aforementioned

law no. 65-557 of 10 July 1965

, or belonging to holders of real property rights over the premises, or to holders of shares which may or may not give right to the allocation or enjoyment of ownership of the premises, the obligation mentioned in the first paragraph only concerns the private parts of the said building allocated to the dwelling.

Failure to include the aforementioned report in the rental contract constitutes a breach of the specific obligations of safety and care, which may render the lessor criminally liable.

Notwithstanding any agreement to the contrary, the aforementioned report is the responsibility of the lessor.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

English · French · Russian

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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