Section 2: Veterinary medicinal products

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Article L1453-2

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

I.-The companies producing or marketing veterinary medicinal products or providing services associated with these products are required to make public the existence of the agreements they have entered into with :

1° The professionals mentioned in article L. 5143-2 and the groups mentioned in article L. 5143-6, as well as the associations representing them ;

2° Students intending to become veterinary surgeons or pharmacists, and the associations representing them;

3° Higher education establishments training veterinary surgeons;

4° Higher education establishments training pharmacists;

5° Academies, foundations, learned societies and consultancy companies or organisations involved in the sector of products or services mentioned in the first paragraph of this I ;

6° Press publishers, publishers of radio or television services and publishers of online public communication services;

7° Legal entities other than those mentioned in 3° and 4° of this I providing initial or continuing training for the professionals mentioned in article L. 5143-2 and the groups mentioned in article L. 5143-6, or participating in such training;

8° Publishers of software to assist in prescribing and dispensing medicinal products.

The obligation mentioned in the first paragraph of this I does not apply to agreements governed by articles L. 441-3 and L. 441-9 of the French Commercial Code, the purpose of which is the purchase of goods or services by the natural or legal persons mentioned in 1° to 8° of this I from the companies mentioned in the first paragraph.

Ia - Companies producing or marketing veterinary medicinal products or providing services associated with these products are required to make public, above a threshold set by decree, the remuneration paid to natural or legal persons under the agreements mentioned in I.

II - The companies mentioned in I must inform the public benefiting from training or training support under this agreement of the existence of one of these agreements.

III -They shall make public, above a threshold set by decree, all benefits in kind or in cash other than the remuneration mentioned in Ia that they provide, directly or indirectly, to the natural and legal persons mentioned in I.

IV - A decree in the Conseil d'Etat sets the conditions for application of this article, the nature of the information that must be made public, in particular the purpose and date of the agreements mentioned in I, the conditions for guaranteeing respect for business secrecy and the confidentiality of research or scientific evaluation work, as well as the deadlines and procedures for publication and updating of this information.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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