CHAPTER I: General principles

Articles in this section · 15

Article L1611-7

French General Code of Local AuthoritiesIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

I. - Local authorities and their public establishments may entrust a third party with the examination of applications and the preparation of decisions to award financial assistance and benefits that they assume or institute.


II. - Local authorities and their public establishments may, by written agreement, entrust a body with a public accountant with the allocation and payment of expenditure relating to:


- health and social action grants;


> and - aid they grant for employment, apprenticeships and continuing vocational training;



- aid in addition to national or Community aid managed by this body;


or - or other expenditure listed by decree.


The agreement authorises the body to carry out these operations on behalf of and for the account of the local authority or public body commissioning the operation. The agreement provides for at least annual submission of accounts for the operations and the corresponding documents. It may also provide for the recovery and settlement by the authorised body of any undue payments resulting from such payments.


III. III. - Local authorities and their public establishments may, by written agreement, entrust a body with a public accountant or authorised by the State with the allocation and payment of expenditure relating to the remuneration of vocational training trainees and the recovery of revenue and payment of expenditure relating to the accommodation of the public within the framework of child welfare. The agreement mandates a body authorised by the State to carry out these operations in the name of and on behalf of the local authority or public body making the mandate. The agreement provides for at least annual submission of accounts for the operations and the corresponding documents. It may also provide for any undue payments resulting from these payments to be recovered and settled by a body authorised by the State. A decree specifies the conditions for authorising approved bodies.


IV. - Local authorities and their public establishments may, by written agreement, entrust a public or private body with the payment of expenditure by means of a payment instrument within the meaning of c of Article L. 133-4 of the Monetary and Financial Code and authorised by decree, or with the issue of this payment instrument to the beneficiaries of this expenditure.


The expenditure mentioned in the first paragraph of Article L. 133-4 of the Monetary and Financial Code may be paid by means of a payment instrument within the meaning of c of Article L. 133-4 of the Monetary and Financial Code and authorised by decree. The expenditure referred to in the first paragraph of this IV must relate to:


1° Aid, grants and scholarships;


2° Social welfare benefits;



3° Travel, accommodation and meal expenses for staff and local elected representatives;


> Other expenses listed in the table below. 4° Other expenses listed by decree;


The agreement mandates the body to carry out these operations on behalf of and for the account of the local authority or public body commissioning the service. The agreement provides for at least annual submission of accounts for the operations and the corresponding documents. It may also provide for the recovery and settlement of any undue payments resulting from such payments.


V. - The accounting and financial provisions necessary for the application of this article shall be specified by decree.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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