Section 6: Access to the cinema

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Article L212-30

French Cinema and Moving Image CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

When requesting the approval of an access formula in application of article L. 212-27, any cinema exhibitor who achieves more than 25% of admissions or takings in a given catchment area or more than 3% of takings at national level must offer exhibitors in the same catchment area whose market share represents less than 25% of admissions or takings in the area in question, with the exception of those achieving more than 0.5% of admissions at national level, to join this formula. For operators of cinemas located in the departments of Paris, Hauts-de-Seine, Seine-Saint-Denis and Val-de-Marne, which are considered as a single catchment area, the two 25% thresholds mentioned in this paragraph are reduced to 15% and 8% respectively.

The offer mentioned in the previous paragraph gives rise to the conclusion of an association contract with each of the operators associated with the formula under fair and non-discriminatory conditions. This contract:

1° Sets a reference price per admission recorded, which is determined by taking into account the reduced average price charged by the associated operator. The reference price is expressed inclusive of all taxes. It is used as the basis for the remuneration of distributors with whom the member exhibitor concludes contracts for the concession of cinematographic representation rights as well as for the remuneration of rights holders;

2° Provides for the payment to the exhibitor of a guaranteed remuneration per admission equal to the reference price as defined in 1°.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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