Chapter III: Access to non-identifying data and the identity of the third-party donor

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Article L2143-6

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

A commission for access to non-identifying data and the identity of third-party donors is placed under the authority of the Minister for Health. It is responsible for:

1° Granting requests for access to non-identifying data relating to third-party donors in accordance with the procedures defined by the Conseil d'Etat decree issued in application of 3° of article L. 2143-9;

2° Granting requests for access to the identity of third-party donors in accordance with the procedures defined by the decree of the Conseil d'Etat issued pursuant to the same 3°;

3° Requesting the Agence de la biomédecine to disclose non-identifying data and the identity of third-party donors;

4° Ruling, at the request of a doctor, on the non-identifying nature of certain data prior to its transmission to the data controller referred to in Article L. 2143-4;

5° Obtaining and recording the agreement of third-party donors who were not subject to the provisions of this chapter at the time of their donation to authorise access to their non-identifying data and their identity and the transmission of this data to the Agence de la biomédecine, which shall retain it in accordance with the same Article L. 2143-4;

6° Contacting third-party donors who were not subject to the provisions of this chapter at the time of their donation, when it receives requests under Article L. 2143-5, in order to request and obtain their consent to the communication of their non-identifying data and their identity and to the transmission of this data to the Agence de la biomédecine. In order to carry out this task, the commission may use the registration number of individuals in the national register for the identification of natural persons and consult this register. The conditions for such use and consultation are laid down by a decree in the Conseil d'Etat issued after consultation of the Commission nationale de l'informatique et des libertés. The commission is also authorised to consult the national inter-regime register of health insurance beneficiaries in order to obtain, via the organisations providing health insurance benefits, the addresses of the above-mentioned third-party donors;

7° To inform and support applicants and third-party donors.

The data relating to the requests mentioned in article L. 2143-5 shall be kept by the commission in a data processing system for which it is responsible, under conditions that strictly guarantee their security, integrity and confidentiality, for a limited period that is appropriate to the needs arising from the use for which the data is intended, set by a decree in the Conseil d'Etat issued after consultation of the Commission nationale de l'informatique et des libertés, which may not exceed one hundred and twenty years.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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