Section 4: Rules of good conduct

Articles in this section · 6

Article L341-12

French Monetary and Financial CodeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

In good time, before being bound by a contract, the person being canvassed shall receive information laid down by decree in the Conseil d'Etat, relating in particular to:

1° The name and business address of the natural person canvassing ;

2° The name, address and, where applicable, the registration number referred to in article L. 546-1 of the legal entity or entities on whose behalf the direct marketing is being carried out;

3° The name, address and, where applicable, the registration number referred to in article L. 546-1 of the legal entity appointed in application of I of article L. 341-4 if the direct marketing is carried out on behalf of such an entity;

4° The specific information documents relating to the products, financial instruments and services offered as required by the legislative and regulatory provisions in force or, in the absence of such documents, an information memorandum on each of the products, financial instruments and services offered, drawn up under the responsibility of the person or institution using the direct marketing services and indicating, where applicable, the specific risks that the products offered may entail;

5° The terms of the contractual offer, in particular the total price actually payable by the person canvassed or, where an exact price cannot be indicated, the basis for calculating the price, enabling the person canvassed to verify the price, the terms under which the contract will be concluded, in particular the place and date of signature of the contract;

6° The existence or absence of the right of withdrawal, as provided for in articles L. 222-7 to L. 222-12 of the Consumer Code or in article L. 341-16 of this Code, as the case may be, and how it may be exercised;

7° The law applicable to the pre-contractual relationship and to the contract, and the existence of any clause concerning the choice of jurisdiction.

The information communicated by the supplier to the person canvassed on contractual obligations shall comply with the law applicable to the contract in the event of its conclusion.

This information, the commercial nature of which must be unequivocal, shall be provided in a clear and comprehensible manner by any means appropriate to the distance communication technique used.

The Conseil d'Etat decree referred to in the first paragraph also sets out the specific procedures applicable in the case of voice telephony communications.

These provisions are applicable without prejudice to the application of legislative and regulatory obligations specific to each product, financial instrument or service offered.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

English · French · Russian

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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