Section 1: Administrative police powers of the Agence nationale de sécurité sanitaire de l'alimentation, de l'environnement et du travail (French National Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health Safety)

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Article L5145-2-1

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 6 Nov 2023

The Agence nationale de sécurité sanitaire de l'alimentation, de l'environnement et du travail may suspend the testing, manufacture, preparation, import, use, export, wholesale distribution, packaging and placing on the market, whether free of charge or in return for payment, the holding with a view to sale or distribution free of charge, advertising, prescription, dispensing, use or administration of a veterinary medicinal product or a category of veterinary medicinal products not subject to authorisation or registration prior to their marketing or use, where these medicinal products or the substances they contain either present or are suspected of presenting, under normal conditions of use or under reasonably foreseeable conditions, a danger to human health, animal health or the environment, or are manufactured, placed on the market or used in breach of the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2019/6 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 December 2018 on veterinary medicinal products or of this Title.

Suspension shall be imposed either for a period not exceeding one year in the event of danger or suspected danger, or until the medicinal products that fail to comply with the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2019/6 of 11 December 2018 or this Title are brought into line.

The Agency may prohibit these activities in the event of serious danger or suspected serious danger to human health, animal health or the environment.

It may also lay down special conditions or restrictions for the use of the medicinal products concerned in order to guarantee their safety.

For reasons of public health protection, the Director of the Agence nationale de sécurité sanitaire de l'alimentation, de l'environnement et du travail may take special restrictive measures for the prescription, storage, free or paid supply or use of veterinary medicinal products containing substances mentioned in article L. 5144-1.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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