Subsection 9: Provisions relating to the adoption and implementation of a measure to reduce and convert own funds instruments

Articles in this section · 6

Article L613-48-1

French Monetary and Financial CodeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

I. - The resolution board shall take the measures referred to in I of Article L. 613-48 when it considers that one or more of the following conditions are met:

1° It has been established, prior to the implementation of a resolution measure, that the conditions for triggering a resolution procedure mentioned in II of Article L. 613-49 or, where applicable, in I, II and V of Article L. 613-49-1 have been met;

2° The viability of the person in question depends on this;

3° In the case of own-fund instruments issued by a subsidiary and where such own-fund instruments are recognised for the purposes of compliance with capital requirements on an individual basis and on a consolidated basis, the viability of the group depends on the reduction in nominal value or the conversion of such instruments;

4° In the case of own-fund instruments issued at the level of the parent undertaking within the meaning of I of Article L. 511-20 and where such own-fund instruments are recognised for the purposes of compliance with capital requirements on an individual basis at the level of the parent undertaking within the meaning of I of Article L. 511-20 or on a consolidated basis, the viability of the group depends on the reduction in the nominal value or the conversion of such instruments;

5° Except in the circumstances referred to in 3° of III of Article L. 613-48, the person concerned or the group requires exceptional financial support from the public authorities.

The entity or group is deemed no longer to be viable when the two conditions mentioned in I of Article L. 613-48 are met.

The members mentioned in 1° and 2° of I of Article L. 612-8-1 of the resolution college, the European Central Bank, another competent authority or another resolution authority may refer the matter to the resolution college of the Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution in order to establish that a person mentioned in I of Article L. 613-34 or a group is in one or more of the situations mentioned above.

II. - When one or more of the conditions mentioned in I are met, the resolution board shall determine whether the reduction in the nominal value or the conversion of own funds instruments and eligible commitments mentioned in VII of Article L. 613-48 is carried out independently or in combination with the implementation of one or more resolution measures provided for in sub-paragraphs 3, 4, 5 or 6 of paragraph 2 of sub-section 10 of this section.

In all cases, when the resolution board decides to implement one of the resolution measures, it shall first make use of the reduction or conversion power referred to in I of Article L. 613-48.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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