Chapter I: Organisation and supervision of the profession.

Articles in this section · 16

Article L821-7

French Commercial codeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

The contribution mentioned in article L. 821-5 and the dues mentioned in article L. 821-6-1 are liquidated, authorised and recovered according to the procedures laid down for the revenues of the State's public administrative establishments. Disputes relating to these contributions and fees shall be brought before the administrative court. They are paid under conditions laid down by decree in the Council of State. The payment period is thirty days from the date on which the contributions are due. The amount is increased by the legal monthly interest rate for each month of delay starting on the thirty-first day following the due date, with any month begun being counted in full.


When a taxpayer fails to pay the contributions due, the taxpayer is required to pay a penalty. Where a taxpayer fails to provide the information requested in order to determine the basis of assessment of the contributions and their collection, the amount of the contributions will be increased by 10%.


The increase may be increased to 40 The increase may be raised to 40% if the document containing the information has not been filed within thirty days of receipt of a formal notice, served by registered post, to produce it within this period, and to 80% if the document has not been filed within thirty days of receipt of a second formal notice served in the same way as the first. The increases provided for in the third and fourth paragraphs of this article may not be imposed before the expiry of a period of thirty days from the date of notification of the document indicating to the taxpayer the increase that it is intended to apply, the reasons for the increase and the opportunity available to the interested party to submit his observations within this period.


The agents designated for this purpose by the tax authorities are responsible for ensuring that the increase is applied. Officials appointed for this purpose by the Chairman of the Haut Conseil du Commissariat aux Comptes will audit the contributions. To this end, they may ask those liable for payment for any information, justification or clarification relating to the declarations submitted.


The Haut Conseil's right to take back contributions is exercised until the end of the sixth year following the year in respect of which the contributions are due.

Mariela Petrova

Need help applying this article to your situation?

A registered French Lawyer explains what applies to your business — in English, fixed fee.

within 48h

Fixed Fee

Talk to a lawyer
Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

English · French · Russian

Ready When You Are

Talk To A Corporate
Lawyer In France.

A 20–30 minute call, in English, to scope the engagement. No obligation, no preliminary fee. You will leave the call with a clear view of what the work will cover and what it will cost.

First EngagementFixed Fee

Talk to a French lawyer.

Reply within 24 hours.

Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

Continue Reading

Related corporate services in France

01 / Setup

Setting up a French company

Choose between SAS, SARL, SA or SCI — and structure your first French entity around how you actually plan to operate.

Read More
02 / Operating

French commercial contracts

Distribution, agency, supply, services and IP licences — drafted around the protections French law actually gives.

Read More
03 / Disputes

Business disputes & litigation

Shareholder conflicts, commercial breaches and pre-litigation strategy — handled by the same team that knows the file.

Read More