Chapter III: Statutory audit.

Articles in this section · 31

Article L823-18

French Commercial codeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

I.-The fees of the statutory auditor are borne by the person or entity whose accounts it is responsible for certifying.

These fees are set in accordance with procedures determined by decree in the Conseil d'Etat.

II.-Where the statutory auditor provides to a public interest entity whose accounts it is responsible for certifying, or to the person that controls it or that is controlled by it within the meaning of I and II of Article L. 233-3, services other than the certification of accounts, the total fees invoiced for these other services are limited to 70% of the average fees invoiced over the last three financial years for the statutory audit of the accounts and consolidated financial statements of the public interest entity and, where applicable, the person that controls it or is controlled by it.

Services other than the certification of accounts that are required by Union legislation or by a legislative or regulatory provision are excluded from this calculation.

The statutory auditor shall also comply with the provisions of Article 4(3) of Regulation (EU) No 537/2014 of 16 April 2014. (1)

III.-The High Council may, at the request of the statutory auditor, exceptionally authorise the statutory auditor to exceed the ceiling provided for in II for a period not exceeding two financial years.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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