Section 4: Conditions for authorising certain research sites

Articles in this section · 6

Article R1121-10

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 6 Nov 2023

The issue of the site authorisation provided for in the second paragraph of Article L. 1121-13 is subject to compliance with the following conditions:

1° The possibility of ensuring appropriate supervision of persons undergoing research and, in the event of an emergency, emergency care and immediate transfer to an appropriate care service;

2° Where appropriate, a number of beds commensurate with the planned activities;

3° An organisation to ensure the conservation and confidentiality of data and information relating to the research and the persons involved and, where appropriate :

a) Collecting, preparing and storing biological samples ;

b) To store, under appropriate conservation conditions, the products used in the course of the research;

c) Ensuring the maintenance of medical equipment and devices and the quality control of medical equipment and devices as mentioned in article R. 5212-26 ;

d) If meals are prepared, to have separate premises reserved for this purpose;

4° The conditions for fitting out, equipping, hygiene, maintenance and operation as well as the necessary qualifications of the staff working in these research facilities to ensure the safety of individuals and the quality of the data collected, and which are specified, where necessary, by order of the Minister for Health;

5° The implementation of a quality assurance system;

6° Where the authorisation includes the operations provided for in the fourth paragraph of Article L. 1121-13, the site has :

a) A pharmacist with at least one year's practical experience in the packaging and labelling of investigational medicinal products;

b) Premises, equipment and personnel suitable for the supply, packaging and labelling of investigational medicinal products and the corresponding storage operations required for the research carried out at these sites.

In the case of outpatient research, provisions are made to ensure the same safety guarantees.

When the research concerns patients whose state of health requires hospitalisation, the research may not take place outside a health establishment.

Mariela Petrova

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Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

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15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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