Section 10: Import and export

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Article R5121-110

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 2 Nov 2023

Private individuals may only import a medicinal product in a quantity compatible with personal therapeutic use for a period of treatment not exceeding three months under normal conditions of use, or for the period of treatment stipulated in the prescription prescribing the medicinal product. If they transport this medicine personally, they are exempt from authorisation.

When they import medicinal products by means other than personal transport, they are exempt from import authorisation under the conditions set out in article L. 5124-13. A sports team doctor who personally transports a medicinal product or who imports a medicinal product by another means is exempt from authorisation under the same conditions.

Where authorisation is required, it may be issued for a series of import operations. The authorisation specifies the number of operations envisaged, corresponding to the duration of treatment provided for in the prescription prescribing the medicinal product, as well as the overall quantity of the medicinal product in question that may be imported and the period during which the operations may be carried out.

Importation may be prohibited by the Director General of the Agence nationale de sécurité du médicament et des produits de santé if the medicinal product presents or is likely to present a risk to public health, including in cases where import authorisation is not required.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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