Subsection 4: Duties of pharmacists or veterinary surgeons in charge.

Articles in this section · 5

Article R5142-33

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 1 Nov 2023

In the companies referred to in article L. 5142-1, other than those which manufacture, import or distribute medicated feedingstuffs excluding any other veterinary medicinal product and which opt for the derogation provided for in the last paragraph of this article, the pharmacist or veterinary surgeon in charge is :

1° In public limited companies other than those referred to in articles L. 225-57 to L. 225-93 of the Commercial Code, the Chairman of the Board of Directors who is the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Executive Officer or a Deputy Chief Executive Officer;

2° In sociétés anonymes (public limited companies) referred to in articles of the same code, either the Chairman of the Management Board, or another member of the Management Board with the status of Managing Director, or the sole Managing Director;

3° In sociétés en commandite par actions, sociétés à responsabilité limitée, entreprises unipersonnelles à responsabilité limitée, sociétés en nom collectif and sociétés en commandite simple, a manager;

4° In simplified joint stock companies, the natural person who is the chairman of the company or the manager to whom the Articles of Association have entrusted, in application of article L. 227-5 of the Commercial Code, the powers referred to in article R. 5142-35 ;

5° In agricultural cooperative societies, a managing director or a member of the management board.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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