French Customs CodeIn force
Chapter I: Common provisions.
Article 451
…apply to the legislation and regulation of foreign financial relations, subject to Articles 453 to 459 below.
AI translation · Updated 8 Nov 2023Open Article
20+ full codes, 2,400+ articles translated and updated. Case law linked to every article. Read the actual text before you ask a lawyer about it — free, no login required.
20+
french codes
Fully translated
2,400+
articles in English
Updated regularly
480+
court rulings linked
Per article
Free
full access
No login required
Showing 11–20 of 36 articles for “Art. 459”
…apply to the legislation and regulation of foreign financial relations, subject to Articles 453 to 459 below.
…f the obligations set out in Articles L. 151-2 and L. 151-3 are punished in accordance with Article 459 of the Customs Code. The provisions of article 451 of the Customs Code shall also apply.
…occupied by the person likely to have committed the offences referred to in Articles 414 to 429 and 459.The fine is equal to 50,000 euros when this obstacle is observed in the premises occupied by the…
In application of the provisions of paragraph 1 of article 459 of the Civil Code, the subrogated guardian is called to the sale, at least one month in advance, at the behest of the drafter of the spec…
For the offence provided for in Article 459(1a), the court shall order that the sentence be displayed and disseminated under the conditions provided for in Articles 131-35 or 131-39 of the Criminal Co…
The higher bid provided for in the second paragraph of Article 459 of the Civil Code shall be made, within ten days of the auction, by petition delivered or addressed to the registry of the court with…
…ion of the person, the rights and obligations of the mandatary are defined by the articles 457-1 to 459-2. Any stipulation to the contrary is deemed unwritten. The mandate may provide that the mandata…
…delivery of separate judgments which may be given on incidents or objections as set out in article 459, paragraph 4.The judgment on the merits must always be delivered in open court.
…esigned to enable the commission of one of the offences referred to in articles 414, 414-2, 415 and 459, by modifying, deleting or otherwise altering a record stored or kept by means of an electronic…
…formation likely to relate to an offence punishable under article L. 574-3 of this Code and article 459 of the Customs Code is the Treasury Department.
Our translations are produced and reviewed for accuracy, but the only legally binding version of French law is the French original. For court, registry or contractual use we offer lawyer-reviewed or sworn certified translations on request.
Articles are synced with Légifrance and updated as soon as a reform is published in the Journal Officiel, so you always read the version in force — and can see when each article was last amended.
Each article is linked to the key court decisions (Cour de cassation, Conseil d'État, courts of appeal) that interpret it, so you can read the text and its case-law application side by side.
Yes — every article has an AI plain-English summary, and you can order a lawyer-reviewed explanation of how it applies to your specific situation, with next steps.
No. Reading and searching the codes is free with no login. Paid services — certified translation and the legal application report — are entirely optional.
Avocate au Barreau de Paris
Toque #C2396
15+ Years In French Corporate Practice
English · French · Russian
Ready When You Are
A 20–30 minute call, in English, to scope the engagement. No obligation, no preliminary fee. You will leave the call with a clear view of what the work will cover and what it will cost.
20+ full codes and 2,400+ articles in English, with the key court rulings linked to every article — free to read.
Read MoreA lawyer-reviewed report explaining how the relevant articles apply to your situation, with case-law analysis and next steps.
Read MoreScope your matter with a Paris-Bar avocate — incorporation, contracts, disputes — handled bilingually, end to end.
Read More