French Civil CodeIn force
Paragraph 1: Joint and several liability
Article 1310
Solidarity is legal or contractual; it cannot be presumed.
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Showing 1021–1030 of 27949 articles for “Art. Aut. conc. n° 12-DCC-83 du 13 Jun 2012”
Solidarity is legal or contractual; it cannot be presumed.
Solidarity between debtors obliges each of them to pay the entire debt. Payment by one of them discharges them all to the creditor. The creditor may request payment from the joint and several debtor o…
An authentic instrument is one that has been received, with the requisite solemnities, by a public official with the competence and capacity to act.It may be drawn up in electronic form if it is estab…
The spouses may declare, in a general manner, that they intend to marry under one of the regimes provided for in this Code. In the absence of special stipulations that derogate from or modify the comm…
An obligation is an alternative obligation when it covers several services and the performance of one of them releases the debtor.
…grants him a remission of joint and several liability retains his claim against the others, after deduction of the share of the debtor whom he has discharged.
Res judicata applies only to what is the subject of the judgment. The thing sought must be the same; the claim must be based on the same cause of action; the claim must be between the same parties, an…
Except where the law provides otherwise, proof may be provided by any means.
…ture of the parties, both with regard to themselves and to their heirs or assigns. The forgery procedure provided for in the code of civil procedure shall apply to it. This deed is exempt from any han…
…r authentic copy of an authentic writing is deemed reliable.A copy resulting from an identical reproduction of the form and content of the deed, and whose integrity is guaranteed over time by a proces…
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