Chapter II: Conclusion and proof of the insurance contract - Form and transmission of policies.

Articles in this section · 13

Article L112-9

French Insurance CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

I.-Any natural person who is canvassed at their home, residence or place of work, even at their own request, and who signs an insurance proposal or contract for purposes which do not fall within the scope of their commercial or professional activity, has the option of withdrawing from it by registered letter or by electronic registered mail with acknowledgement of receipt within a period of fourteen calendar days from the date of conclusion of the contract, without having to justify their decision or pay any penalties.

The insurance proposal or the contract shall include, on pain of nullity, a reference to the text of the first paragraph and shall include a model form designed to facilitate the exercise of the right of renunciation.

Exercising the right of renunciation within the period stipulated in the first paragraph entails cancellation of the contract with effect from the date of receipt of the registered letter or electronic registered mail referred to in the same paragraph. As soon as the policyholder is aware of a claim under the contract, he/she may no longer exercise this right of renunciation.

In the event of waiver, the policyholder may only be required to pay that part of the premium or contribution corresponding to the period during which the risk was incurred, this period being calculated up to the date of cancellation. The insurance company is obliged to reimburse the balance to the policyholder no later than thirty days following the date of cancellation. After this period, any sums not paid automatically accrue interest at the legal rate.

However, the full premium remains payable to the insurance company if the policyholder exercises his right of renunciation when a claim involving the cover provided by the contract and of which he was unaware occurred during the renunciation period.

This article does not apply to life assurance or capitalisation contracts, travel or luggage insurance contracts or insurance contracts with a maximum duration of one month.

Infringements of the provisions of this article are recorded and punished by the authority established by article L. 612-1 of the Monetary and Financial Code under the conditions set out in Book III of this Code.

II - Infringements of the provisions of the second paragraph and the second sentence of the fourth paragraph of I are investigated and recorded by the agents mentioned in articles L. 511-3 and L. 511-21 of the Consumer Code, under the conditions set out in article L. 511-5 of this Code.

Failure to reimburse the subscriber in accordance with the conditions set out in the second sentence of the fourth paragraph of I of this article is punishable by a fine of 15,000 euros.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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