Section 1: Common provisions

Articles in this section · 13

Article L212-3-1

French Intellectual Property CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

I. - Where the performer has transferred all or part of his exploitation rights, the assignee shall send him or make available to him by an electronic communication process, at least once a year, explicit and transparent information on all revenues generated by the exploitation of the work or protected object, distinguishing between the different modes of exploitation and the remuneration due for each mode of exploitation.

Subject to article L. 212-15 of this code and to professional agreements satisfying the conditions of this article made in application of articles L. 213-28 to L. 213-37 and L. 251-5 to L. 251-13 of the Code du cinéma et de l'image animée, the conditions under which the rendering of accounts is carried out, in particular its frequency and the period within which it is sent by electronic means, may be specified by a professional agreement concluded under the conditions provided for in II of this article for each sector of activity. This agreement may also provide for special conditions of reporting for performers whose contribution is not significant.

In the absence of an applicable professional agreement, the contract shall specify the procedures and date for the rendering of accounts.

II. - When the information mentioned in the first paragraph of I is held by a sub-licensee and the assignee has not provided it in full to the performer, this information is communicated by the sub-licensee. Subject to articles L. 213-28 to L. 213-37 and L. 251-5 to L. 251-13 of the Code du Cinéma et de l'Image Animée, a professional agreement concluded between, on the one hand, the performers' professional organisations or the collective management organisations mentioned in Title II of Book III of this Code and, on the other hand, the organisations representing the licensees in the sector concerned, sets the conditions under which the performer may obtain the information mentioned in the first paragraph of I and held by a sub-licensee when the licensee has not provided the performer with all of this information. This agreement determines in particular whether the performer applies directly to the sub-licensee or indirectly through the assignee to obtain the missing information.

III. - Any agreement mentioned in I and II may be extended to all interested parties by order of the Minister responsible for culture.

In the absence of an agreement within twelve months of the publication of Order no. 2021-580 of 12 May 2021, the conditions under which the performer may obtain communication of information held by the sub-licensee are set by decree in the Conseil d'Etat.

Where an agreement is concluded after the publication of this decree, its provisions cease to have effect on the date of entry into force of the decree making the agreement mandatory for the entire sector.

Mariela Petrova

Need help applying this article to your situation?

A registered French Lawyer explains what applies to your business — in English, fixed fee.

within 48h

Fixed Fee

Talk to a lawyer
Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

English · French · Russian

Ready When You Are

Talk To A Corporate
Lawyer In France.

A 20–30 minute call, in English, to scope the engagement. No obligation, no preliminary fee. You will leave the call with a clear view of what the work will cover and what it will cost.

First EngagementFixed Fee

Talk to a French lawyer.

Reply within 24 hours.

Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

Continue Reading

Related corporate services in France

01 / Setup

Setting up a French company

Choose between SAS, SARL, SA or SCI — and structure your first French entity around how you actually plan to operate.

Read More
02 / Operating

French commercial contracts

Distribution, agency, supply, services and IP licences — drafted around the protections French law actually gives.

Read More
03 / Disputes

Business disputes & litigation

Shareholder conflicts, commercial breaches and pre-litigation strategy — handled by the same team that knows the file.

Read More