Paragraph 2: Provisions specific to securitisation undertakings

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Article L214-175-4

French Monetary and Financial CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

I. - In accordance with the conditions laid down in the general regulations of the Autorité des marchés financiers, the depositary :

1° ensures that all payments made by or on behalf of holders of units, shares or debt securities issued by the securitisation undertaking when subscribing for such units, debt securities or shares have been received and that all cash has been accounted for ;

2° Generally ensures that the securitisation undertaking's cash flows are properly monitored.

II. - As custodian of the assets of a securitisation undertaking referred to in I of Article L. 214-175-2, the depositary :

1° Ensures, under the conditions laid down by the general regulations of the Autorité des marchés financiers, the safekeeping of financial instruments registered in an account opened in its books and of those physically delivered to it;

2° Holds the debt assignment slips referred to in 2° of V of Article L. 214-169 or in Article L. 313-23, keeps the register of debts assigned by this means, verifies the existence of these same debts on the basis of samples and, subject to the provisions of Article L. 214-175-5, holds the deeds from which the debts arise. Where the claims are transmitted by a computerised process enabling the claims to be identified, the statement is kept in electronic form;

3° Keeps the register of other assets and carries out checks on the reality of the assets transferred or acquired and the securities, guarantees and accessories attached thereto.

III. - The custodian also performs the following tasks:

1° It ensures that the sale, issue, redemption and cancellation of units, shares or debt securities carried out by the securitisation undertaking or on its behalf comply with the legal or regulatory provisions, and with the constitutional documents and the document referred to in Article L. 412-1 ;

2° It ensures that the value of the units, shares or debt securities of the securitisation undertaking is calculated in accordance with the legislative or regulatory provisions, the constitutional documents and the document referred to in Article L. 412-1;

3° It executes the instructions of the securitisation undertaking or its management company provided that they are not contrary to the legislative or regulatory provisions, the constitutional documents and the document referred to in Article L. 412-1;

4° It ensures that, in transactions involving the assets of the securitisation undertaking, the counterparty is remitted to it within the customary deadlines;

5° It ensures that the proceeds of the securitisation undertaking are allocated in accordance with the legislative or regulatory provisions, the regulations and the constitutive documents as well as the document referred to in Article L. 412-1.

The conditions of application of this article are specified by the general regulations of the Autorité des marchés financiers.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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