Subsection 4: Organisation and operation of the deposit guarantee and resolution fund

Articles in this section · 7

Article L312-15

French Monetary and Financial CodeIn force

Updated 8 Nov 2023

I. - In the performance of its compensation mission provided for in I of Article L. 312-5, the fonds de garantie des dépôts et de résolution shall have access to information held by its members, by the Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution, its supervisory board or its resolution board and which is necessary for the organisation, preparation and performance of its mission, including information covered by the professional secrecy referred to in Article L. 511-33.

The Deposit Guarantee and Resolution Fund cooperates and may exchange information necessary for the performance of their respective missions with the Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution, its supervisory board or its resolution board as well as with the authorities of another State party to the Agreement on the European Economic Area which are responsible for the administration of an equivalent deposit guarantee system.

II. - When the supervisory or resolution board of the Autorité de contrôle prudentiel et de résolution considers or is informed that an institution may be subject to intervention by the Fonds de garantie des dépôts et de résolution pursuant to Article L. 312-5, the competent board shall inform the Fonds as soon as possible. If the implementation of II and III of Article L. 312-5 is envisaged, the fund shall have access, through the intermediary of the Autorité, to all accounting, legal, administrative and financial documents relating to the situation and the assets and liabilities of the institution that is likely to be the subject of its intervention, including documents covered by the professional secrecy mentioned in I of Article L. 511-33 as well as the reports of the statutory auditors.

III. - One or more agreements shall govern the relationship, respective obligations, terms of cooperation and exchange of information between the Fonds de Garantie des Dépôts et de Résolution and the Autorité de Contrôle Prudentiel et de Résolution, as well as the conditions under which the Fund collects the contributions referred to in Article L. 312-8-1.

IV. - The Deposit Guarantee and Resolution Fund may communicate the information and documents obtained pursuant to I and II of this article to persons who contribute, under its responsibility, to the fulfilment of its missions. These persons are bound by professional secrecy under the conditions laid down in Article L. 312-14.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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