Subsection 1: Categories of beneficiaries.

Articles in this section · 1

Article L5212-13

French Labour CodeIn force

Updated 6 Nov 2023

The following benefit from the employment obligation instituted by Article L. 5212-2:

1° Workers recognised as disabled by the Commission des droits et de l'autonomie des personnes handicapées mentioned in article L. 146-9 of the Code de l'action sociale et des familles ;

2° Victims of accidents at work or occupational illnesses resulting in a permanent disability of at least 10% who are entitled to a pension under the general social security scheme or any other compulsory social protection scheme;

3° Recipients of an invalidity pension awarded under the general social security scheme, any other compulsory social protection scheme or the provisions governing public employees, provided that the invalidity of the persons concerned reduces their capacity to work or earn a living by at least two-thirds;

4° The beneficiaries mentioned in article L. 241-2 du code des pensions militaires d'invalidité et des victimes de guerre ;

5° The beneficiaries mentioned in articles L. 241-3 and L. 241-4 of the same code;

6° Repealed ;

7° Repealed ;

8° Repealed ;

9° Holders of a disability allowance or pension awarded under the conditions defined by law no. 91-1389 of 31 December 1991 relating to the social protection of volunteer firefighters in the event of an accident or illness contracted in the course of their duties;

10° Holders of the "mobility and inclusion" card bearing the word "invalidity" as defined in article L. 241-3 of the code de l'action sociale et des familles ;

11° Holders of the disabled adults allowance.

Mariela Petrova

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Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

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