Chapter III: Supervisory Board, Executive Board and Management Board

Articles in this section · 19

Article L6143-5

French Public Health CodeIn force

Updated 6 Nov 2023

The Supervisory Board is composed as follows

1° No more than five representatives of the local authorities, their groupings or the metropolitan area, appointed from among their members by the decision-making bodies of the local authorities, their groupings or the metropolitan area, including the mayor of the municipality in which the main establishment is located or his representative, the chairman of the departmental council or his representative or, in Corsica, the chairman of the executive council or his representative and the chairman of the metropolitan area or his representative, including in the metropolitan areas of Greater Paris, Lyon and Aix-Marseille-Provence;

2° No more than five representatives of the medical and non-medical staff of the public institution, including one representative elected from among the members of the nursing, re-education and medico-technical care committee, the other members being appointed in equal numbers respectively by the institution's medical committee and by the most representative trade union organisations, taking into account the results obtained in the elections to the institution's social committee;

3° A maximum of five qualified persons, including two appointed by the Director General of the Regional Health Agency and three, including two user representatives within the meaning of Article L. 1114-1, appointed by the State representative in the department.

The number of members in each college is identical.

The Supervisory Board elects its chairman from among the members mentioned in 1° and 3°. The vice-chairman of the Management Board attends meetings of the healthcare institution's Supervisory Board in an advisory capacity.

The deputy for the constituency in which the head office of the public health institution is located and a senator elected in the department in which the head office of the public health institution is located, appointed by the Senate's standing committee on social affairs, may attend meetings of the supervisory board in an advisory capacity.

The mayor of the municipality in which a public health institution that has merged or been placed under joint management with the main institution is located, or his representative, may also attend meetings of the supervisory board in an advisory capacity, without being included in the college referred to in 1°.

The Director General of the Regional Health Agency attends meetings of the Supervisory Board in an advisory capacity.

The representative of the structure responsible for ethical reflection within public health institutions, where such a structure exists, attends meetings of the Supervisory Board in an advisory capacity.

The Director General of the Regional Health Agency may ask to be provided with any records, documents or archives and carry out or arrange for any checks to be carried out for the purposes of his control pursuant to articles L. 6116-1, L. 6116-2 and L. 6141-1.

The Director General of the Regional Health Agency may request that any item be included on the agenda.

The director of the health insurance fund designated in application of the first paragraph of article L. 174-2 of the Social Security Code attends meetings of the Supervisory Board in an advisory capacity.

In the university hospital centres mentioned in article L. 6141-2, the director of the medical training and research unit or the chairman of the medical education coordination committee attends meetings of the Supervisory Board in an advisory capacity.

In establishments providing long-term care or managing an accommodation establishment for the elderly mentioned in 6° of the I of article L. 312-1 of the Code de l'Action Sociale et des Affaires, a representative of the families of the people cared for attends meetings of the Supervisory Board in an advisory capacity.

The number of Supervisory Board members per category, their term of office, the procedures for their appointment and the Supervisory Board's operating procedures are set by decree.

Mariela Petrova

Need help applying this article to your situation?

A registered French Lawyer explains what applies to your business — in English, fixed fee.

within 48h

Fixed Fee

Talk to a lawyer
Common Questions

Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

English · French · Russian

Ready When You Are

Talk To A Corporate
Lawyer In France.

A 20–30 minute call, in English, to scope the engagement. No obligation, no preliminary fee. You will leave the call with a clear view of what the work will cover and what it will cost.

First EngagementFixed Fee

Talk to a French lawyer.

Reply within 24 hours.

Communications protected by professional secrecy — secret professionnel de l'avocat, Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971.

Continue Reading

Related corporate services in France

01 / Setup

Setting up a French company

Choose between SAS, SARL, SA or SCI — and structure your first French entity around how you actually plan to operate.

Read More
02 / Operating

French commercial contracts

Distribution, agency, supply, services and IP licences — drafted around the protections French law actually gives.

Read More
03 / Disputes

Business disputes & litigation

Shareholder conflicts, commercial breaches and pre-litigation strategy — handled by the same team that knows the file.

Read More