French Commercial codeIn force
Section 1: Conditions of liability
Article L481-7
It is presumed until proven otherwise that an agreement between competitors causes harm.
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Showing 2811–2820 of 54779 articles for “Art. Ordinance 2019-359 of 24 April 2019 – restrictive-practices reform”
It is presumed until proven otherwise that an agreement between competitors causes harm.
A direct or indirect purchaser, whether of goods or services, who claims to have suffered the application or repercussion of an additional cost must prove its existence and extent. However, the indire…
…by the Competition Authority or by the appeal court. A decision which may no longer be the subject of an ordinary appeal procedure in respect of the part relating to the finding of the existence and…
The direct or indirect purchaser, whether of goods or services, is deemed not to have passed on the extra cost to its direct contractors, unless the defendant, the perpetrator of the anti-competitive…
…taking or a body referred to in Article L. 464-2 is liable for the damage it has caused as a result of the commission of an anti-competitive practice defined in articles L. 420-1, L. 420-2, L. 420-2-1…
The loss suffered by the claimant as a result of the anti-competitive practice referred to in Article L. 481-1 includes in particular: 1° The loss made, resulting : a) The additional cost correspondin…
…the parties' observations, request the Competition Authority to provide guidance on the assessment of the loss for which compensation is sought. The Competition Authority has two months to communicat…
By way of derogation from articles 721-12 and 721-13, the amount of the sums entered in the automatic account of foreign sales undertakings for 2021 is equal to the average of the sums entered in thei…
I.-Gifts of full ownership of sums of money made to a child, grandchild, great-grandchild or, in the absence of such a descendant, a nephew or niece, are exempt from free transfer tax up to a limit of…
I.-Subject to the adaptations mentioned in II, the provisions of Title II of Book I of this Part shall apply to the Wallis and Futuna Islands, in the wording indicated in the right-hand column of the…
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