Ia: Business value added tax

Articles in this section · 7

Article 1586 quinquies

French General Tax CodeIn force

Updated 7 Nov 2023

I. - 1. Subject to 2, 3 and 4, the contribution on the value added of businesses is determined on the basis of the turnover achieved and the value added produced during the year in respect of which the assessment is made or during the last twelve-month financial year ended during that same year when that financial year does not coincide with the calendar year.

2. If the financial year ended during the year in respect of which the tax is assessed is more or less than twelve months, the business value added tax is assessed on the basis of the turnover generated and the value added produced during that financial year.

3. If no financial year is closed during the year in respect of which the assessment is made, the contribution on the value added of businesses is established on the basis of the turnover achieved and the value added produced between the first day following the end of the period used to calculate the contribution on the value added of businesses for the previous year and 31 December of the year of assessment. If a company is set up during the tax year, the period used corresponds to the period between the date of creation and 31 December of the tax year.

4. Where several financial years are closed during the same year, the business value added contribution is established on the basis of the turnover achieved and the value added produced during the financial years closed, regardless of their respective durations.

5. In the situations mentioned in 1 to 4, no account is taken of the portion of the closed financial year that relates to a period used to establish the tax due in respect of one or more years prior to the year of taxation.

II. - The amount of turnover determined in accordance with 2, 3 and 4 of I is, for the application of the first paragraph of I of article 1586 ter and for the application of article 1586 quater, corrected to correspond to a full year.

Mariela Petrova

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Working with a corporate lawyer in France — Q&A

Any time a strategic decision changes how the company is owned, governed or contractually bound — incorporation, fundraising, M&A, restructuring, shareholder agreements, or major commercial contracts. Earlier engagement always costs less than later remediation.

A notary (notaire) is a public officer who authenticates specific deeds (mainly real-estate transfers and certain family-law acts). A corporate lawyer (avocat) advises on strategy, negotiates and drafts company documents, and represents you in disputes. The two roles complement rather than overlap.

Yes — most of our clients are foreign suppliers, investors or holding entities. We bridge the gap between French law and your home jurisdiction's expectations and deliver everything bilingually.

The SAS (Société par Actions Simplifiée) is the default choice for most international structures: flexible governance, single shareholder allowed, no minimum capital, and works cleanly with foreign holding entities. We assess SARL, SA, SCI on the merits when the situation calls for it.

Yes — communications with a French avocat are protected by the secret professionnel (Article 66-5 of the Law of 31 December 1971). This protection is broader than the common-law attorney-client privilege and applies to written and oral exchanges.

We work on fixed fees for clearly scoped engagements (incorporation, contract drafting, audits) and on monthly retainers for ongoing advisory. Hourly billing is the exception, not the default. You always know the cost before work starts.

Typical timeline is 2–3 weeks from KYC kick-off to RCS registration, assuming standard documentation. Holding-company structures, foreign-shareholder identification or in-kind contributions can extend this — we flag the gating items at the first meeting.

Absolutely. We routinely coordinate with your in-house counsel, expert-comptable or notaire — pragmatic collaboration is the norm, not the exception. We send them everything they need to do their part without duplicating work.

Mariela Petrova

Mariela Petrova

Avocate au Barreau de Paris

Toque #C2396

15+ Years In Corporate Practice

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